Porcelain Tile: Its Durability and Beauty
Porcelain tile is one of the most popular and practical building materials in the modern world. This type of tile is known as a suitable choice for various spaces due to its special characteristics. In this article, we will examine the durability and beauty of this tile and discuss important points in this regard.
Beauty and design
Porcelain tiles come in a variety of designs, colors, and textures. This variety allows designers and architects to create beautiful and unique spaces using these tiles.
Diverse designs: From simple and minimalist designs to complex and decorative designs, porcelain tiles can cover every taste.
Key points for choosing porcelain tiles:
- Quality check: Always buy from reputable brands.
- Choosing the right design: Match the tile design and color to your decoration style.
- Expert consultation: If needed, consult with interior designers to make the best choice.
By following these tips and choosing porcelain tile, you can create a beautiful and durable space for yourself.
Benefits of using porcelain tiles
This type of tile is used in many construction and interior decoration projects.
1- High durability and strength
- Water resistance: Due to their dense structure, porcelain tiles have very low water absorption (less than 0.5%). This feature makes them suitable for use in wet spaces such as bathrooms and washrooms.
- Heat resistance: These tiles are resistant to temperature changes and can be used in high-temperature spaces, such as next to fireplaces.
2- Easy maintenance
One of the biggest advantages of porcelain tile is its ease of maintenance. The smooth, non-absorbent surface of these tiles is easy to clean and does not require special chemicals.
- Stain-resistant: Due to the dense structure, stains do not easily remain on the tile surface and they are very easy to clean.
- No need for wax or additional coatings: Unlike some types of tiles, porcelain tiles do not require additional coatings to maintain their beauty.
3- Variety in design and color
Porcelain tiles come in a variety of designs, colors, and textures. This variety allows designers and architects to create beautiful and unique spaces using these tiles.
- Natural designs: Some porcelain tiles are designed to look like natural wood or stone, which helps to enhance the beauty of the space.
- Versatility: These tiles easily coordinate with other interior decoration elements and can be used in various spaces such as living rooms, bedrooms, and even outdoor spaces.
4- Long-term durability
Porcelain tile has a longer lifespan than other types of tile due to its high resistance. This feature is not only economical, but also helps maintain the beauty of the space.
- Long-term investment: Choosing porcelain tile means investing in a quality, durable product that will last for years without needing replacement.
5- Environmentally friendly
Many porcelain tile manufacturers use natural materials and sustainable processes to produce their products, making porcelain tile an environmentally friendly option.
- No emission of harmful substances: In the porcelain tile production process, harmful chemicals are usually not used, which contributes to environmental health.
Tile adhesive suitable for porcelain tiles
Choosing the right adhesive is crucial for proper and long-lasting installation of these tiles. In this section, we will examine four types of tile adhesives and determine which one is best for porcelain tiles.
Porcelain powder tile adhesive
Features:
Porcelain powder tile adhesive is a combination of cement, additives and polymers, supplied in powder form and specifically designed for installing porcelain tiles.
Advantages:
- Excellent adhesion: Due to its special ingredients, this adhesive has very high adhesion and is suitable for installing porcelain tiles.
- Moisture resistance: With special additives, this adhesive is resistant to moisture and water and is suitable for use in bathrooms and washrooms.
- Suitable for pressure and abrasion: This adhesive can withstand pressure and abrasion well.
As a result, porcelain powder tile adhesive is the best option for installing porcelain tiles. If you are looking to install high-quality and durable tiles, this adhesive is the right choice.
Simple powder tile adhesive
Features:
Simple powder tile adhesive is made from cement and additives and is designed for installing regular tiles.
Advantages:
- Affordable price: This adhesive usually costs less.
- Good resistance: suitable for installing light and medium tiles.
Disadvantages:
- Less adhesion: This adhesive has less adhesion than porcelain powder adhesive and may not be sufficient for porcelain tiles.
- Moisture resistance: While simple powder tile adhesive is water resistant, this resistance is less than that of porcelain powder tile adhesive.
- Less open time: This adhesive has less open time, which can affect installation.
- Lower strength: This adhesive is weaker in strength than porcelain adhesives.
As a result, simple powder tile adhesive is not suitable for installing porcelain tiles and is more recommended for lightweight tiles and in dry spaces.
Porcelain paste tile adhesive
Features:
Porcelain paste tile adhesive is supplied ready-to-use and consists of a combination of cement and other additives.
Advantages:
- Ease of use: This adhesive is easy to use and does not require mixing.
- Good adhesion: Suitable for installing porcelain tiles and has good adhesion.
Disadvantages:
- Less resistance: This adhesive may have less resistance to pressure and abrasion.
- Drying time: The drying time of this adhesive may be longer than powder adhesives.
- Not suitable for humid environments: It is not resistant to humid environments. If used in humid environments, the adhesive will lose its adhesion after a while.
As a result, porcelain paste tile adhesive is a good option for installing porcelain tiles, especially in projects that require quick installation. However, it may be less resistant than porcelain powder adhesive.
Simple paste tile adhesive
Features:
Simple paste tile adhesive is supplied ready-to-use and is designed for installing lightweight tiles.
Advantages:
- Ease of use: This adhesive is easy to use and is very suitable for small projects.
- Affordable price: The cost of this adhesive is usually lower than other adhesives.
Disadvantages:
- Low adhesion: This adhesive is not suitable for installing heavy tiles or in wet spaces.
- Less resistance: It has less resistance compared to porcelain powder and paste adhesives.
- Not suitable for humid environments: In humid environments, this adhesive does not have sufficient resistance and if used in these conditions, it will lose its adhesion after a while.
As a result, plain paste tile adhesive is not suitable for installing porcelain tiles. It is more recommended for small, home projects.
Porcelain tile designs and patterns
These tiles are very popular in interior and exterior design due to their special features, including high resistance and beauty. These tiles are produced in a variety of patterns and designs that can give different spaces special looks.
Geometric patterns
These patterns include rectangular, square, and triangular designs that can easily be combined in different spaces. Geometric patterns give a space a certain order and beauty.
Natural designs
Tiles with wood or stone designs give a natural, warm look to the environment. These types of tiles are especially popular in spaces such as living rooms and kitchens.
Various colors
These tiles come in a variety of colors. Choosing the right color can have a big impact on the overall feel of a space. Light colors make a space appear larger and more open, while dark colors create a sense of intimacy and warmth.
Installation steps and important tips
Installing porcelain tiles requires precision and skill. Here we review the installation steps and important points:
Step 1: Surface preparation
The surface on which the tiles are installed must be completely smooth and clean. Any dirt or unevenness can cause the tiles to break or peel.
Step 2: Choosing the right adhesive
Choosing the right adhesive (porcelain powder tile adhesive) for installing tiles is very important. This adhesive must have good adhesion and be resistant to moisture.
Step 3: Installing the tiles
Use an experienced and skilled craftsman to install the tiles.
Step 4: Tying
After the tiles are installed, grouting is done using special materials. This step helps prevent water and dirt from penetrating.
Important points:
- Use the right tools: Use the right tools such as a level, ruler, and spatula.
- Avoid excessive pressure: During installation, avoid excessive pressure on the tiles to prevent breakage.
مراقبت و نگهداری از کاشی های پرسلانی
These tiles do not require special care due to their high resistance, but following the following tips can increase their useful life:
Regular cleaning
To maintain the beauty of your tiles, clean them regularly with a damp cloth and a mild detergent. Avoid strong, abrasive detergents.
Prevent scratching
Avoid placing sharp or heavy objects on the surface of the tiles to prevent scratches and damage.
Monitoring of the dam
Check the seals regularly and repair them if they are cracked or damaged. This will help prevent water and dirt from entering.
Using a carpet or mat
In high-traffic areas, use a rug or mat to prevent wear and damage to the tile surface.
